When Faith Is Tested: Season 2

Saul encountering the risen Jesus on the road to Damascus while the gospel spreads through the ministries of Philip and other believers. The image symbolizes transformation, conversion, God's grace, new beginnings, and the expanding mission of the Church.

When God Changes Everything
The gospel spread beyond Jerusalem, lives were transformed, and Saul’s encounter with the risen Christ changed the course of Church history. God’s grace reached the unlikely, the unexpected, and the far away.

A moment of worship, testimony, baptism, or spiritual commitment at Pleasant Grove United Methodist Church, representing the life-changing power of Jesus Christ and the transforming work of God's grace.

Changed by Grace
Saul’s life was transformed when he encountered Jesus Christ. The same grace that changed Saul continues to change lives today.

2.4- Lesson 2.4 When God Changes Everything

Acts 8–9

Season 2: When Faith Is Tested

Introduction

The death of Stephen marked a turning point in the story of the Church.

What began as local opposition soon became widespread persecution. Believers were forced from their homes, scattered throughout the region, and faced an uncertain future.

At first glance, it appeared that the enemies of the gospel were winning.

But God had another plan.

What seemed like a setback became an opportunity for the gospel to spread beyond Jerusalem. New people heard the message of Jesus. New communities of faith were formed. New doors opened for God’s mission.

And then something extraordinary happened.

The greatest enemy of the Church became one of its greatest leaders.

Acts 8–9 reminds us that God often works through unexpected circumstances and unexpected people. When God changes a life, everything changes.

Scripture References

Acts 8–9 (NASB)

Key Verse

“And immediately he began to proclaim Jesus in the synagogues, saying, ‘He is the Son of God.'” — Acts 9:20 (NASB)

Historical Background

Following Stephen’s death, persecution intensified.

Many believers left Jerusalem and scattered throughout Judea and Samaria.

This fulfilled part of Jesus’ command in Acts 1:8 that the gospel would move beyond Jerusalem into surrounding regions.

One of the leaders of the persecution was a man named Saul of Tarsus.

Saul believed he was protecting God’s truth by opposing followers of Jesus.

Yet God had plans for Saul that neither he nor anyone else could imagine.

Acts 8–9 records both the spread of the gospel and one of the most dramatic conversions in all of Scripture.

GROW Framework

Grounded in Scripture

The Church Scatters

(Acts 8:1–4)

Believers were forced to leave Jerusalem because of persecution.

What seemed like defeat became part of God’s mission.

As believers traveled, they carried the gospel wherever they went.

The Church spread because ordinary Christians shared their faith.

God used difficult circumstances to advance His purposes.

Philip in Samaria

(Acts 8:5–25)

Philip traveled to Samaria and proclaimed Christ.

Many people believed.

Lives were transformed.

Old barriers began to fall.

For generations, Jews and Samaritans had been divided.

Yet the gospel reached across those divisions.

The good news of Jesus was for everyone.

Philip and the Ethiopian Official

(Acts 8:26–40)

God directed Philip to meet an Ethiopian official traveling home from Jerusalem.

The man was reading the prophet Isaiah but did not understand what he was reading.

Philip explained how the Scriptures pointed to Jesus Christ.

The official believed and was baptized.

This encounter demonstrated that God’s mission extended far beyond Jerusalem and Israel.

The gospel was moving toward the nations.

Saul the Persecutor

(Acts 9:1–9)

Meanwhile, Saul continued persecuting believers.

Determined to stop the spread of Christianity, he traveled toward Damascus.

Along the way, everything changed.

A brilliant light surrounded him.

He encountered the risen Jesus.

Saul heard these words:

“Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me?”

The man who opposed Christ came face-to-face with the Lord Himself.

Saul Becomes a Follower of Jesus

(Acts 9:10–19)

God sent a believer named Ananias to Saul.

Ananias was understandably afraid.

Yet he obeyed God’s instructions.

Saul regained his sight, was baptized, and became part of the Christian community.

The persecutor became a disciple.

God’s grace transformed his life completely.

Saul Begins Proclaiming Christ

(Acts 9:20–31)

Almost immediately, Saul began preaching about Jesus.

People were astonished.

The man who once tried to destroy the Church now proclaimed the gospel.

God had not only changed Saul’s heart.

God had given him a new purpose and mission.

Reasons We Believe

God Can Bring Good from Difficult Circumstances

Persecution scattered believers, but God used it to spread the gospel.

God often works through situations we do not understand.

The Gospel Crosses Boundaries

The message of Jesus reached Samaritans, an Ethiopian official, and eventually people throughout the Roman world.

God’s love extends to all people.

No One Is Beyond God’s Grace

Saul seemed like the least likely person to become a follower of Jesus.

Yet God transformed his life.

No one is beyond God’s reach.

God Uses Ordinary People

Philip shared the gospel.

Ananias obeyed God’s call.

Ordinary believers played important roles in God’s plan.

God continues to work through faithful people today.

Obedience in Action

Acts 8–9 challenges believers to ask:

How do I respond when life takes unexpected turns?

Am I willing to follow God’s leading even when it feels uncomfortable?

Who might I assume is beyond God’s grace?

How can I share my faith with people from different backgrounds?

Am I open to the ways God may want to transform my life?

God often works through unexpected opportunities and unexpected people.

Walk It Out

Consider these questions:

How did God use persecution to advance His mission?

What stands out most about Philip’s ministry?

Why is Saul’s conversion so significant?

What does Saul’s story teach us about grace?

How has God transformed your life or redirected your path?

Possible Responses

You may realize that God can use difficult seasons for greater purposes.

You may recognize opportunities to share God’s love beyond familiar circles.

You may find encouragement knowing that God’s grace can reach anyone.

Living the Message

Acts 8–9 is filled with unexpected turns.

Persecution led to mission.

Scattering led to growth.

An outsider found faith.

A persecutor became a preacher.

Again and again, God demonstrated that His plans are greater than human expectations.

The same God who transformed Saul continues transforming lives today.

No situation is hopeless.

No person is beyond redemption.

No obstacle is too great for God’s purposes.

The Mission Expands

By the end of Acts 9, the Church is no longer centered only in Jerusalem.

The gospel is spreading.

New believers are joining the movement.

New communities are forming.

God’s mission is expanding.

Season Two began with the Church facing opposition.

It ends with the Church stronger, larger, and more prepared for the future than ever before.

What others intended for harm, God used for good.

Related Pages

Season 2: When Faith Is Tested- Overview

2.1 Power on Display

2.2 Bold Under Pressure

2.3 Faith That Costs

Christian Living

Stories of Faith

Discipleship in the UMC

Service & Outreach

Volunteer Opportunities

Season Two Conclusion

The Church has survived opposition, persecution, and loss.

Yet God’s mission continues.

The gospel is moving beyond Jerusalem.

Barriers are falling.

New people are coming to faith.

The next season explores how the message of Jesus begins spreading to new regions, cultures, and communities.

Next Season: The Gospel Goes Out

Acts 10–20

Learn more about Christian discipleship and spiritual growth through worship, study, prayer, service, and daily faith.

Come and See. Join us for Sunday School at 9:30 AM and Worship at 10:30 AM. Visit PGUM.org to continue the journey.