Shame and Guilt as Strongholds
When What We Did – or What Happened to Us – Becomes What We Believe We Are
Guilt and shame can carry tremendous weight.
They can affect:
How we see ourselves.
How we believe God sees us.
Whether we receive forgiveness.
How we relate to other people.
Whether we believe we deserve love.
Whether we think change is possible.
Whether we continue punishing ourselves for the past.
But guilt and shame are not exactly the same.
Guilt may say:
“I did something wrong.”
Shame says:
“There is something wrong with me.”
Guilt focuses on an action.
Shame attaches the action, failure, wound, or experience to our identity.
Healthy guilt can serve an important purpose when it alerts us to sin and leads us toward confession, repentance, restitution when appropriate, and God’s forgiveness.
But guilt can become unhealthy when we continue condemning ourselves after God has forgiven us.
Shame can become even more deeply rooted when we begin believing:
“I am a failure.”
“I am dirty.”
“I am damaged.”
“I am unlovable.”
“God could never really forgive me.”
“If people knew the truth about me, they would reject me.”
“What I did is who I am.”

Shame tells us to hide and guilt can keep us looking backward. God’s grace invites us into the light, where sin can be confessed, forgiveness received, false guilt released, and identity restored in Christ.
Healthy Guilt Has a Purpose
Not all guilt is unhealthy.
Suppose we:
Lie.
Cheat.
Gossip.
Hurt someone.
Steal.
Act selfishly.
Break a promise.
Commit sexual sin.
Behave dishonestly.
Our discomfort may be telling us:
“Something needs to be made right.”
That can be constructive.
Healthy guilt does not simply say:
“Feel terrible forever.”
It points us toward:
Confession.
Repentance.
Forgiveness.
Restitution when appropriate.
Changed behavior.
Restored fellowship with God.
Once guilt has led us toward honest repentance, it has served a useful purpose.
Conviction and Condemnation Are Different
The Holy Spirit convicts us of sin.
Conviction is specific.
“This was wrong.”
“You need to confess this.”
“You need to change this behavior.”
“You need to make this right.”
Conviction points toward repentance and restoration.
Condemnation is different.
It says:
“You are hopeless.”
“You always ruin everything.”
“God is finished with you.”
“You can never be forgiven.”
“There is no point trying to change.”
Romans 8:1 says:
“Therefore there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.”
NASB 1995
Conviction moves us toward God.
Condemnation tells us to hide from Him.
Guilt Can Remain After Forgiveness
Sometimes we confess our sin.
We sincerely repent.
We believe intellectually that God forgives.
But emotionally, we continue carrying the guilt.
We think:
“I know God forgives me, but I can’t forgive myself.”
Or:
“I know what the Bible says, but I still feel terrible.”
Feelings do not always change immediately.
A memory may still hurt.
Consequences may remain.
Other people may still be disappointed.
We may wish desperately that we could undo what happened.
But none of those things changes what God has promised about confessed sin.
1 John 1:9 says:
“If we confess our sins, He is faithful and righteous to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.”
NASB 1995
When God has forgiven, continually condemning ourselves does not add anything to Christ’s sacrifice.
Shame Goes Deeper Than Guilt
Guilt says:
“I did something bad.”
Shame says:
“I am bad.”
Guilt says:
“I failed.”
Shame says:
“I am a failure.”
Guilt says:
“I made a poor decision.”
Shame says:
“I cannot make good decisions.”
Guilt says:
“I sinned sexually.”
Shame says:
“I am dirty.”
Guilt says:
“I hurt someone.”
Shame says:
“I destroy everyone I love.”
Notice what happened.
A behavior became an identity.
That is one reason shame can develop such deep roots.
Shame Can Grow from Things We Did
Sometimes shame develops around our own choices.
Perhaps we:
Committed adultery.
Had an abortion.
Ended a relationship badly.
Hurt our children.
Misused drugs or alcohol.
Mismanaged money.
Committed sexual sin.
Lied.
Cheated.
Failed someone who depended upon us.
Made decisions whose consequences remain years later.
There may be genuine sin to confess.
There may be restitution to make.
There may be consequences we cannot erase.
But biblical repentance does not require us to spend the rest of our lives defining ourselves by the worst thing we ever did.
Shame Can Grow from Things Done to Us
This distinction is extremely important.
Sometimes people feel shame over something that was not their fault.
A person who experienced:
Abuse.
Sexual assault.
Molestation.
Bullying.
Rejection.
Abandonment.
Humiliation.
Domestic violence.
Manipulation.
may think:
“There must be something wrong with me.”
“I should have stopped it.”
“I am damaged.”
“I am dirty.”
“Nobody would want me if they knew.”
But shame can attach itself to victims of another person’s sin.
What someone did to you is not the same as what you chose to do.
Responsibility belongs where responsibility belongs.
Healing may require learning to separate:
“This happened to me”
from:
“This defines me.”
False Guilt
Sometimes we feel guilty for things that were not actually our responsibility.
We may think:
“I should have known.”
“I should have stopped it.”
“I should have been there.”
“If I had done something differently, this would not have happened.”
Sometimes hindsight reveals something we genuinely should have done differently.
But sometimes we assign ourselves responsibility we did not actually possess.
For example:
A child is not responsible for an adult’s abuse.
A spouse is not automatically responsible for another spouse’s addiction.
A parent cannot control every adult decision a grown child makes.
One person cannot prevent every tragedy.
False guilt carries responsibility that does not actually belong to us.
Part of healing may be asking:
“What was truly mine to own, and what was not?”
Shame Can Grow from Other People’s Words
Sometimes shame begins with labels.
“You’re stupid.”
“You’re lazy.”
“You’re ugly.”
“Nobody will ever want you.”
“You never do anything right.”
“You’re a disappointment.”
“What’s wrong with you?”
Repeated words can become internal beliefs.
Eventually the other person no longer needs to say them.
We say them to ourselves.
The voice becomes internal.
But repetition does not make a label true.
Shame Can Grow from Comparison
We compare:
Bodies.
Weight.
Age.
Appearance.
Homes.
Careers.
Children.
Finances.
Education.
Accomplishments.
Relationships.
Spiritual lives.
Then comparison becomes:
“Everybody else has it together.”
“Something must be wrong with me.”
Social media can intensify this.
We compare our ordinary life with other people’s selected moments.
Then shame grows around the difference.
Body Shame
People can carry shame about their bodies for years.
They may dislike:
Their weight.
Shape.
Age.
Scars.
Disabilities.
Hair.
Skin.
Changes caused by illness.
Changes caused by pregnancy.
Changes caused by aging.
Wanting to improve health is not wrong.
Wanting to lose weight, exercise, eat better, or become stronger can be healthy goals.
But there is a difference between:
“I want to care for my body better”
and:
“I cannot like myself until my body looks different.”
Our body may need care.
It should not become the sole measure of our worth.
Shame and Perfectionism
Shame and perfectionism often reinforce each other.
The belief may be:
“If I make a mistake, people will discover that I am not good enough.”
So we try to:
Perform perfectly.
Look perfect.
Keep the house perfect.
Raise perfect children.
Say the right thing.
Never need help.
Never admit weakness.
Perfectionism may become an attempt to protect ourselves from shame.
But because perfection is impossible, the cycle continues:
Try harder.
Fall short.
Feel ashamed.
Try even harder.
Shame and People-Pleasing
Shame may also create a need for approval.
If I secretly believe:
“I am not enough,”
then praise can temporarily make me feel better.
Someone approves of me.
I feel valuable.
Someone is disappointed.
The shame returns.
Then I try harder to keep everyone happy.
Approval becomes emotional medicine.
But because approval changes constantly, the relief never lasts.
Shame Makes Us Hide
Shame often says:
“Do not let anyone know.”
So we hide.
We may hide:
A past mistake.
An addiction.
A family problem.
Financial trouble.
A sexual struggle.
A mental-health problem.
A relationship difficulty.
Something done to us.
Something we did.
We may appear completely fine while internally thinking:
“If people really knew me, they would reject me.”
Secrecy can allow shame to grow deeper.
The Garden of Eden and Hiding
After Adam and Eve sinned, they hid.
Genesis 3 shows shame, fear, and hiding appearing quickly after disobedience.
Sin often makes us want to conceal.
God’s grace calls us out of hiding.
That does not mean publicly telling everyone everything.
Wisdom matters.
Some things should be shared only with trusted people.
But healing often requires moving from secrecy toward appropriate honesty.
Shame Can Keep Us from Asking for Help
Shame says:
“You should be able to handle this.”
“What will people think?”
“They will judge you.”
“A good Christian shouldn’t struggle with this.”
So we avoid:
Counseling.
Medical care.
Recovery groups.
Pastoral help.
Confiding in trusted friends.
Financial assistance.
Marriage counseling.
Shame convinces us that hiding is safer than receiving help.
Sometimes one of the most courageous things a person can say is:
“I need help.”
Shame Can Keep Us from Receiving Forgiveness
A person may understand grace intellectually but still think:
“Surely God doesn’t mean me.”
Perhaps they believe:
“My sin was worse.”
“I knew better.”
“I have failed too many times.”
“Other people deserve another chance. I don’t.”
But making ourselves the exception to God’s grace does not honor the cross.
Romans 5:8 says:
“But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.”
NASB 1995
Christ did not wait until we became worthy of grace.
Grace is needed precisely because we are not.
Shame Can Distort the Way We See God
Shame may cause us to imagine God as:
Constantly disappointed.
Disgusted.
Angry every time we fail.
Reluctant to forgive.
Waiting for us to mess up again.
We may know verses about God’s love while internally believing:
“He loves other people more than He loves me.”
This is why lies about ourselves often connect with lies about God.
We need Scripture to reshape both.
Shame Can Make Us Reject Compliments
Someone says:
“You did a wonderful job.”
We answer:
“It wasn’t that good.”
Someone says:
“You look nice.”
We immediately point out what is wrong with our appearance.
Someone says:
“You have been a blessing to me.”
We think:
“If you only knew.”
Humility does not require rejecting every good thing someone sees in us.
Sometimes receiving a compliment with a simple:
“Thank you”
is part of learning to stop filtering everything through shame.
Shame Can Make Us Punish Ourselves
Some people believe suffering emotionally proves they are truly sorry.
They think:
“I deserve to feel terrible.”
So they continually:
Replay the mistake.
Condemn themselves.
Refuse joy.
Reject forgiveness.
Sabotage good things.
Believe they do not deserve healthy relationships.
But repentance and self-punishment are not the same thing.
Christians believe Christ bore the penalty for sin.
Our responsibility is to repent and live faithfully, not to create our own endless system of punishment.
Consequences Can Remain After Forgiveness
God’s forgiveness does not always remove earthly consequences.
A relationship may remain damaged.
Money may still need to be repaid.
Trust may need rebuilding.
A criminal offense may have legal consequences.
A health consequence may remain.
Someone we hurt may not choose reconciliation.
Grace does not erase reality.
But consequences are not the same thing as condemnation.
We can face consequences while still living as forgiven people.
Making Restitution Can Be Part of Healing
Sometimes guilt tells us something still needs attention.
We may need to:
Apologize.
Repay money.
Correct a lie.
Return something.
Acknowledge harm.
Ask forgiveness.
Accept consequences.
Restitution cannot always be made completely.
Sometimes contacting someone would be inappropriate or harmful.
Wisdom is necessary.
But where appropriate, making things right can be an important part of moving forward.
What If I Cannot Fix What I Did?
Some things cannot be undone.
The person may have died.
The relationship may be gone.
The opportunity may have passed.
The damage may be permanent.
This can make guilt especially painful.
We may think:
“If I cannot fix it, I can never be free.”
But repentance is not measured by our ability to reverse time.
We confess honestly.
Make what restitution is possible and appropriate.
Learn.
Change.
Then live faithfully now.
We cannot obey God yesterday.
We can obey Him today.
Regret and Guilt Are Not Exactly the Same
We may regret something even after guilt has been resolved.
We can think:
“I wish I had never done that.”
without believing:
“God has not forgiven me.”
Regret can become wisdom.
It may teach us:
Do not make that choice again.
Listen sooner.
Ask for help.
Set the boundary.
Tell the truth.
Walk away.
Think before acting.
We do not need to erase every regret.
We can allow God to use regret without allowing it to become condemnation.
What Are You Feeding?
Return to the root analogy.
Shame and unhealthy guilt can be fed.
We feed them when we continually:
Replay forgiven sins.
Call ourselves names.
Compare ourselves.
Reject grace.
Assume God is still condemning us.
Keep secrets that need appropriate help.
Listen repeatedly to accusing thoughts.
Treat our worst moment as our identity.
Imagine what everyone would think if they knew.
Every repetition can fertilize the root.
Ask:
“Am I continuing to feed something God is inviting me to release?”
Stop Rehearsing Forgiven Sin as an Identity
There is a difference between remembering:
“I did that, and I never want to return to it”
and continually telling ourselves:
“That is who I am.”
Memory can produce wisdom.
Shame turns memory into identity.
When the old accusation appears:
“You are a failure,”
we can answer:
“I failed, but failure is not my identity.”
When shame says:
“You are unforgivable,”
we return to God’s promise of forgiveness.
When shame says:
“You will always be this way,”
we remember that sanctification is a continuing work.
Replace the Old Labels
Sometimes we need to identify the labels shame has given us.
Failure.
Dirty.
Worthless.
Unwanted.
Stupid.
Damaged.
Hopeless.
Unlovable.
Then ask:
“Where did this label come from?”
“Is it completely true?”
“Does God define me this way?”
For the Christian, the deepest identity is not found in:
Our worst sin.
Our greatest failure.
Our appearance.
Our wounds.
Our past.
Our regrets.
Our identity is increasingly understood through our relationship with Jesus Christ.
2 Corinthians 5:17 says:
“Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creature; the old things passed away; behold, new things have come.”
NASB 1995
Grace and Responsibility Belong Together
Grace does not say:
“Nothing I did mattered.”
Responsibility does not say:
“Therefore I must hate myself forever.”
Biblical healing holds both together.
“What I did was wrong.”
and:
“God’s grace is real.”
“I need to make changes.”
and:
“I am not beyond redemption.”
“There may be consequences.”
and:
“Consequences do not cancel forgiveness.”
“I need to take responsibility.”
and:
“My sin does not have final authority over my identity.”
What About “Forgiving Yourself”?
People often say:
“I know God forgives me, but I cannot forgive myself.”
Usually what they mean is:
“I continue condemning myself.”
“I cannot accept what I did.”
“I cannot believe I am allowed to move forward.”
Scripture places the emphasis on receiving God’s forgiveness.
The question becomes:
“Will I agree with God’s judgment about confessed sin, or will I continue declaring myself condemned after He has offered forgiveness?”
Moving forward does not mean approving of the past.
It means receiving grace and refusing to make self-condemnation our permanent identity.
When Shame Comes from Someone Else’s Sin
If shame grew from abuse, assault, exploitation, or another person’s wrongdoing, the healing process may look different.
The message may need to become:
“Their sin was not my identity.”
“What happened to me did not make me dirty.”
“I was not responsible for another person’s abusive choice.”
“I do not have to carry their guilt as my shame.”
These wounds can be especially deep.
Professional trauma-informed care may be very helpful.
Shame Can Affect Relationships
If we believe:
“If they really knew me, they would leave,”
we may never allow true closeness.
We hide.
Perform.
Keep emotional distance.
Avoid vulnerability.
Or continually test the relationship:
“Do you really love me?”
Then shame can create the very loneliness we fear.
Healthy relationships require appropriate vulnerability with trustworthy people.
Shame Can Turn into Pride
This may sound surprising.
Sometimes shame and pride are closely connected.
A person who is deeply afraid of being exposed may work very hard to appear:
Perfect.
Successful.
Strong.
Knowledgeable.
Independent.
They may refuse:
Correction.
Help.
Vulnerability.
Mistakes.
The outward appearance may look like pride.
Underneath may be:
“I cannot let anyone see weakness.”
This does not excuse pride.
But understanding the connection can help us address the root.
Shame Can Lead to Addictive or Escaping Behaviors
Shame feels painful.
People may try to escape that pain through:
Alcohol.
Drugs.
Food.
Pornography.
Shopping.
Gaming.
Television.
Social media.
Work.
Other compulsive behaviors.
Then the behavior produces additional guilt.
The cycle becomes:
Shame.
Escape.
Behavior.
Guilt.
More shame.
More escape.
Breaking the cycle may require addressing both the behavior and the beliefs beneath it.
Do Not Use Shame to Change Other People
Sometimes we try to motivate change by humiliating people.
“You should be ashamed of yourself.”
“What is wrong with you?”
“Everybody else can do this.”
“I cannot believe you would do something like that.”
There are times when behavior must be confronted clearly.
But shame attacks identity rather than addressing behavior.
Healthy correction says:
“This behavior is wrong and needs to change.”
Shaming says:
“There is something wrong with you.”
The first leaves room for repentance and growth.
The second can deepen the very problem we want changed.
Parents Should Be Careful with Shame
Children make mistakes.
They need correction.
But repeatedly labeling a child can become part of the child’s internal voice.
Instead of:
“You’re so lazy,”
address the behavior:
“You did not complete what you were responsible for.”
Instead of:
“You’re selfish,”
address the choice:
“That choice did not consider how it affected someone else.”
We want children to learn responsibility without turning every failure into identity.
Shame in the Church
Church should be a place where truth and grace meet.
Sin should not be ignored.
But neither should people believe:
“If anyone knew I struggled with this, I would no longer belong.”
James 5:16 says:
“Therefore, confess your sins to one another, and pray for one another so that you may be healed.”
NASB 1995
That kind of honesty requires trustworthy Christian community.
People need places where confession leads toward:
Prayer.
Accountability.
Grace.
Repentance.
Support.
Change.
Not gossip and humiliation.
When Guilt Is Appropriate, Respond to It
If guilt points toward genuine sin:
Do not simply try to make the feeling disappear.
Ask:
“What do I need to do?”
Confess.
Repent.
Make restitution when appropriate.
Ask forgiveness.
Change the behavior.
Seek accountability.
Then receive grace.
The goal is not freedom from responsibility.
It is freedom through repentance and forgiveness.
When Guilt Is False, Challenge It
If you feel guilty for something that was not yours to control, ask:
“What responsibility was actually mine?”
Separate:
What you knew then from what you know now.
What you could control from what you could not.
What you chose from what someone else chose.
What was your responsibility from what belonged to another person.
Sometimes freedom requires returning responsibility to the person who actually owns it.
When Guilt Has Been Resolved, Stop Paying the Bill
Imagine receiving a bill marked:
PAID IN FULL.
Then imagine continuing to send payments every month.
The debt has already been paid.
The additional payments do not make it more paid.
For Christians, Christ’s sacrifice is sufficient.
When sin is confessed and forgiven, endless self-condemnation does not increase the effectiveness of the cross.
Jesus said:
“It is finished!”
John 19:30, NASB 1995
We live responsibly because grace is costly.
But we do not need to keep paying emotionally for a debt Christ has already addressed.
Freedom Does Not Mean Forgetting
You may still remember.
The memory may occasionally hurt.
You may still wish things had been different.
But freedom can mean that the memory no longer immediately becomes:
“Therefore I am worthless.”
Instead:
“That is part of my story. It taught me something. God met me there. And it does not have to define the rest of my life.”
Signs Shame May Be Losing Its Hold
You may begin noticing:
You can admit a mistake without collapsing into self-condemnation.
You can receive correction.
You can accept a compliment.
You stop defining yourself by your worst moment.
You can talk appropriately about the past without feeling that everyone will reject you.
You ask for help.
You receive God’s forgiveness with greater confidence.
You stop constantly apologizing for things that are not wrong.
You establish healthier boundaries.
You feel less need to appear perfect.
You begin seeing yourself with both honesty and grace.
These may be signs that the old root is weakening.
Professional Help May Be Appropriate
Shame and guilt can sometimes be connected with:
Trauma.
Abuse.
Obsessive guilt.
Depression.
Anxiety.
Eating disorders.
Addiction.
Post-traumatic stress.
Compulsive religious fears.
Other mental-health concerns.
These should not automatically be described only as spiritual strongholds.
A licensed mental-health professional or other qualified provider may be an important part of healing.
Prayer, Scripture, Christian community, and professional care can work together.
Key Bible Passages
Genesis 3:6-10
Psalm 32:1-5
Psalm 51
Psalm 103:8-12
Isaiah 1:18
Isaiah 43:25
Luke 15:11-32
John 8:1-11
Romans 5:1-11
Romans 8:1-4
2 Corinthians 5:17-21
Ephesians 2:8-10
Hebrews 4:14-16
1 John 1:9
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between guilt and shame?
Guilt focuses primarily on something we have done: “I did something wrong.” Shame moves toward identity: “There is something wrong with me.” Healthy guilt can lead toward repentance. Shame can keep us hiding even after forgiveness has been offered.
Is guilt always a stronghold?
No. Guilt can serve a constructive purpose when it alerts us to genuine wrongdoing and leads us toward confession and repentance. Lingering, condemning guilt may become part of a deeply rooted unhealthy pattern when it continues controlling us after forgiveness.
Can shame become a stronghold?
Shame can become connected with a stronghold when beliefs such as “I am worthless,” “I am dirty,” “I am unforgivable,” or “I will always be defined by my past” become deeply established and begin controlling the way we live.
What if I still feel guilty after God has forgiven me?
Feelings may take time to catch up with what we know. Continue returning to God’s promises, make appropriate restitution if something remains to be addressed, and learn to distinguish regret from condemnation.
What if I really did something terrible?
Biblical grace does not minimize serious sin. Confession, repentance, restitution, accountability, and consequences may be necessary. But no amount of self-condemnation can replace the forgiveness God offers through Jesus Christ.
What if I feel ashamed about something someone did to me?
Another person’s abuse, exploitation, assault, or wrongdoing does not make you guilty for their sin. Shame can attach itself to victims even when responsibility belongs to the offender. Professional trauma-informed help may be appropriate.
Does forgiving myself make my sin okay?
Moving beyond self-condemnation does not mean declaring sin acceptable. It means receiving God’s forgiveness, taking responsibility, learning from the past, and refusing to let forgiven sin become your permanent identity.
Can I have consequences and still be forgiven?
Yes. Forgiveness does not automatically remove earthly consequences. We can face consequences faithfully while still trusting that God’s forgiveness is real.
Questions for Reflection
What do I feel guilty about?
Is the guilt connected with something I actually did wrong?
Have I confessed it to God?
Is there restitution or an apology I still need to make?
Has God forgiven something that I continue holding against myself?
What do I call myself when I remember my failure?
Have I moved from:
“I did something wrong”
to:
“There is something wrong with me”?
What labels have I accepted?
Where did those labels come from?
Do I feel shame about something another person did to me?
Am I carrying responsibility that belongs to someone else?
Do I believe people would reject me if they really knew me?
Has shame kept me from asking for help?
Has shame contributed to perfectionism?
Has shame made me dependent upon approval?
Do I try to escape shame through unhealthy behaviors?
Do I continually replay forgiven sins?
What am I feeding?
What would it mean to receive God’s grace more fully?
What responsibility do I need to accept?
What responsibility do I need to release?
What might freedom from shame look like?
Prayer
Heavenly Father,
You know everything about me.
You know what I have done.
You know what has been done to me.
You know my failures, regrets, wounds, secrets, and shame.
Show me what responsibility truly belongs to me.
Where I have sinned, give me courage to confess honestly, repent, and make things right where possible.
Where I carry false guilt, help me release responsibility that was never mine.
Where another person’s wrongdoing has caused me shame, remind me that their sin does not define me.
Where I continue condemning myself for something You have forgiven, teach me to receive Your grace.
Expose the labels I have accepted:
Failure.
Worthless.
Dirty.
Damaged.
Unlovable.
Hopeless.
Show me which of these do not agree with Your truth.
Help me stop turning my worst moment into my permanent identity.
Give me humility to accept consequences where they remain.
Give me wisdom to learn from regret without living under condemnation.
Help me stop feeding shame through secrecy, comparison, self-criticism, and repeatedly rehearsing forgiven sin.
Bring me into appropriate relationships where honesty can be met with truth, accountability, prayer, and grace.
Where professional help is needed, give me courage to seek it.
Root my identity more deeply in Jesus Christ.
Teach me to see myself honestly – neither excusing sin nor condemning what You have forgiven.
And let Your grace produce new fruit in the way I think, relate, serve, love, and live.
In Jesus’ name, Amen.
Related Pages
Recognizing Strongholds in Your Lifr
Getting to the Root of a Stronghold
Bitterness and Unforgiveness as a Stronghold
Rejection as a Stronghold
Perfectionism and the Need to Get Everything Right
Lies We Believe About Ourselves
When a Lie Becomes Part of Your Identity
